History of the Abyssinian Cat

The Abyssinian cat is an ancient breed that looks very similar to the ancient cats of Egypt. The first Abyssinian type cat was imported into England from Abyssinia (now known as Ethiopa) in the late 1800's. Careful breeding resulted in the Abyssinian breed as we know it today and it has since become a popular breed in other countries such as the USA and Australia.

Description of the Abyssinian Cat

The Abyssinian cat has a striking wedge shaped head with large pointed ears and large almond shaped eyes. The body is sleek, and well muscled with slender legs and a long tail. They have ‘ticked' fur which means each hair has a base colour with two or more dark bands. Overall they are stunning and exotic looking cats that are reminiscent of some of the small wildcats. 

Size

Abyssinian Cats are a medium sized cat. 

Coat

The coat is short and easy to care for. 

Temperament of the Abyssinian Cat

Abyssinian cats are intelligent and curious extroverts that love to play games. They are very affectionate and will bond closely to their owners but may appear aloof to strangers. They can be wilful and demanding in that they expect things should be done their way but they are not overly talkative. When they do talk, their voice is quieter than many other breeds.

Health

Generally a low maintenance cat that just requires normal levels of feline care to thrive. Training your Abyssinian to accept having her teeth and gums cleaned will help keep gingivitis (gum infections) under control.

Possible Genetic Disorders of the Abyssinian Cat

A few breeding lines may have cats vulnerable to: 

  • eye problems (corneal sequestrum, progressive retinal atrophy),
  • early onset gingivitis
  • predisposition to development of FIP (Feline Infectious Peritonitis)
  • thromboembolism
  • renal amyloidosis and familial amyloidosis

Best Suited         

  • For those willing to give them the affection and attention they crave
  • For people who like some independence and spirit in their pet
  • Households with other pets or children

Not Suited

  • For outdoor life (they will get into trouble and be at risk of theft)
  • For people away from home frequently
  • For people unwilling to make an emotional commitment

Recommended Reading   

Abyssinian Cats by Lynn Stone

Abyssinian Cats: Everything about Acquisition, Care, Nutrition, Behavior, Health Care, and Breeding J. Anne Helgren, J.Anne Hauppauge