History

The Chartreux is also known as "the blue cat from France". Some believe the breed originated in a wild mountain cat from Syria that was brought to France by Crusaders in the 13th century. The breed became documented in the 18th century but was only brought to the attention of cat breeders after the first world war. The early breeding colonies came from Chartreux - hence the name. It is now a relatively rare breed which is a shame given its long history. The breed was brought to the United States in 1971 and it is thought to be one of the few feline breeds that has not been substantially changed over the centuries.  

Description

This breed is described as large and muscular - athletic with fast reflexes. They have short and powerful limbs with big paws. Their coat is a very thick blue (grey) and is also water resistant. The Chartreux is famous for its ‘smile'- the head shape with the long muzzle gives the appearance of smiling.  

Size

Up to 17 pounds (8kgs) 

Coat

Double layered and water resistant - the Chartreux coat is thick and luxurious. The colour is blue/grey. The coat does not require a lot of maintenance beyond some brushing during shedding. They are a difficult breed to bath due to the water resistant quality of the coat. 

Temperament

The Chartreux is not a vocal cat - many in fact are totally quiet. They may purr but tend not to meow! They are known to be an intelligent breed that observes and thinks about life! They are good hunters and will be fond of games involving chasing well into their adult years. They are an affectionate cat and known to be good with families - but tend to bond with one main person in the household. They have been known to follow this person around and provide a quiet but constant friendship. They are a good breed to introduce to children and other pets. They tend to withdraw from conflict rather than responding aggressively. 

Health

This is a low maintenance breed but you do need to watch their diet and ensure they do not become overweight.  

Possible Genetic Disorders

The breed can be predisposed to some dental problems. They tend to have closely set incisor teeth which can become problematic when the adult teeth appear. They can also be prone to gingivitis.

Other potential problems include patellar luxation (kneecap displacement) and hip dysplasia.

Best Suited

  • Families
  • Households with other pets
  • People wanting a calm but steady companionship
  • For those willing to keep this skilled hunter indoors! 

Not Suited

  • As an outdoor cat
  • For those who don't have the time to provide companionship

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